Peshawari Namkeen Gosht
پشاوری نمکین گوشت
In Peshawar and across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the most respected way to cook meat is often the plainest. Namkeen means salty, and that is nearly the whole spice list: salt, plenty of black pepper, a little ginger and garlic, and tomatoes to finish. There is no chili powder, no turmeric and no garam masala to hide behind. Made with good, fatty mutton and cooked slowly in a , it is rich, peppery and surprisingly addictive.
- ⏱ Total: 1 hr 40 min
- Prep: 10 min
- Cook: 1 hr 30 min
- Easy
- Serves 4
Method
Tap a step when it is done.
Put the mutton, fat and salt in a heavy with the water. Bring to a boil, skim off any grey foam, then cover and cook on low heat for 60–75 minutes until the meat is tender.
Uncover and turn the heat to medium-high. Let the remaining water evaporate, stirring now and then, until the meat starts to fry in its own fat, about 8–10 minutes.
Add the ginger and garlic paste and the black pepper. Fry for 3–4 minutes, turning the meat, until the garlic smells cooked and the pieces are golden.
Add the tomatoes and whole green chilies. Cover for 5 minutes until the tomatoes soften, then uncover and fry for 3–4 minutes, just until the tomatoes collapse but still hold some shape and the fat runs clear.
Taste for salt and pepper, scatter over the coriander and serve with naan or roti.
Kitchen notes
This dish depends entirely on the meat. Ask for young mutton with fat on the ribs; lean meat makes it dry and dull.
Crush the pepper fresh and coarse. Ready-ground pepper doesn't give the same warmth.
Lamb or dumba (fat-tailed sheep) meat is traditional in Peshawar and works beautifully here.
Less is more
Namkeen gosht comes from a food culture that values meat above spice. In the bazaars of Peshawar, namkeen dishes are cooked with little more than salt and the fat of the animal, and people judge a cook by the quality of meat he buys rather than the masala he uses. At home it is one of the easiest meat dishes to make, and one of the best ways to taste what good mutton is really like.
The method
The mutton simmers in a small amount of salted water until it’s tender. Then the lid comes off and the water is cooked away, until the meat begins to fry in its own melted fat. This frying stage browns the meat and gives the dish its flavour. Ginger, garlic and coarse black pepper go in next, and finally tomatoes and whole green chilies, cooked only until they soften and slump. They should still taste fresh and juicy, not melt into a masala.
Tips
- Skim the foam in the first few minutes of boiling for a cleaner taste.
- Don’t drain the fat. It’s what the meat fries in, and it carries the pepper.
- Keep the tomatoes chunky. That is the Peshawari style and it balances the richness.
Serving
Serve with naan straight from the tandoor, sliced onions, green chutney and a cup of green tea (qehwa) afterwards, as it’s done in Peshawar.
Questions people ask
Is it the same as namak mandi karahi?
They are close cousins from the same food culture. Namak mandi karahi is cooked fast on high heat in a karahi; namkeen gosht is simmered slowly first, which makes it more tender and less fiery.
Can I add chili powder?
You can, but then it's no longer namkeen gosht. The green chilies and black pepper give enough heat.
Can I make it with beef?
Yes, with fatty beef ribs or short rib, simmered for about 2 hours. The flavour is heavier but still very good.
Nutrition (estimate, per serving)
- Calories
- 470
- Protein
- 36 g
- Fat
- 34 g
- Carbs
- 5 g